🚫 We are no longer accepting BRRRR, Fix/Flip, or Wholesale clients

Price To Rent Ratio By City: Best Locations For Investors And Renters

The price-to-rent ratio is a metric used by investors and renters to determine what is more cost-effective out of buying or renting. It compares median home price to annual rent to give some insight into housing affordability and investment potential.

In this guide, we discuss how price-to-rent ratio by city helps identify where rental properties can yield strong returns for investors. Texas cities like Houston, Dallas, Austin, and San Antonio offer varying ratios, so read on to help you find the best investment properties.

an image of a modern home with a sign outside that says house for rent for price to rent ratio by city
Written by Victor Steffen
  / Published on:     | Last updated:  

Victor Steffen is a seasoned Realtor and real estate investor in central Texas with years of experience and over 130 deals closed in the last 12 months.

Key takeaways:

  • The price-to-rent ratio helps determine whether buying or renting is more economical in a city.
  • Investors use it to find high-yield rental markets, while renters use it to gauge affordability.
  • Texas cities like Dallas, Houston, and Austin present opportunities for buy-and-hold investors.
  • We are investor-friendly real estate agents and we specialize in helping investors maximize their returns by finding ideal properties.

Price To Rent Ratio By City

You can calculate the price-to-rent ratio by dividing the median home price by the annual rent. A high ratio is anything above 21, and this suggests renting is more affordable. A low ratio, below 15, indicates buying is the better choice.

If you are an investor, cities with a low price-to-rent ratio are generally more likely to offer good cash flow opportunities. They are fertile ground for investment properties for sale, and examples in Texas include Houston and San Antonio. Austin, meanwhile, has a higher ratio, so there is stronger demand for rental housing.

Whether you are looking to buy a rental property or find a home in Dallas or elsewhere in Texas, market trends and rental yields are important.

Subscribe to daily deals
Pre-underwritten deals delivered daily.
Direct access to a professional analyst.

How Do You Calculate The Price-To-Rent Ratio?

The formula for calculating the price to rent ratio is as follows:

Price-to-rent ratio = median home price ÷ annual rent

For example, if a house costs $300,000, and the average annual rent is $20,000, the price-to-rent ratio is 15. A ratio this low suggests buying is more affordable, while above 21 indicates renting is the preferable option. A simple price-to-rent ratio calculator simplifies this process for investors by analyzing different markets.

If you’re seeking high-return properties, we can help you find locations with favorable price-to-rent ratios. Your investment strategy is important, and we specialize in helping our clients buy rental investment property in Texas that yields high returns.

What Does The Price-To-Rent Ratio Tell You About A Market?

We could classify price-to-rent ratios as low, medium, or high. According to the Dallas Federal Reserve bank, house prices and rents are generally closely aligned, so it takes careful analysis to discover opportunities.

Let’s look at what the numbers mean:

  • Low ratio (below 15): These locations offer excellent opportunities for real estate investors as properties will generate strong rental income compared to purchase prices. However, rental demand might not be the strongest.
  • Medium ratio (15-21): Here you have a balanced market where both buying and renting can be viable.
  • High ratio (above 21): These cities are renter friendly and home prices will be relatively high. Investing in these markets is often better for appreciation than cash flow, though you may have strong rental demand.

This metric should be considered alongside other factors like job growth, demand, and local regulations.

How Do You Calculate The Price-To-Rent Ratio?

The formula for calculating the price to rent ratio is as follows:

Price-to-rent ratio = median home price ÷ annual rent

For example, if a house costs $300,000, and the average annual rent is $20,000, the price-to-rent ratio is 15. A ratio this low suggests buying is more affordable, while above 21 indicates renting is the preferable option. A simple price-to-rent ratio calculator simplifies this process for investors by analyzing different markets.

If you’re seeking high-return properties, we can help you find locations with favorable price-to-rent ratios. Your investment strategy is important, and we specialize in helping our clients buy rental investment property in Texas that yields high returns.

What Does The Price-To-Rent Ratio Tell You About A Market?

We could classify price-to-rent ratios as low, medium, or high. According to the Dallas Federal Reserve bank, house prices and rents are generally closely aligned, so it takes careful analysis to discover opportunities.

Let’s look at what the numbers mean:

  • Low ratio (below 15): These locations offer excellent opportunities for real estate investors as properties will generate strong rental income compared to purchase prices. However, rental demand might not be the strongest.
  • Medium ratio (15-21): Here you have a balanced market where both buying and renting can be viable.
  • High ratio (above 21): These cities are renter friendly and home prices will be relatively high. Investing in these markets is often better for appreciation than cash flow, though you may have strong rental demand.

This metric should be considered alongside other factors like job growth, demand, and local regulations.

What Is The Rent To Price Ratio?

The rent-to-price ratio is the inverse of the price-to-rent ratio. It measures the annual rental income as a percentage of the property value. Investors often use this to assess cash flow potential. The formula for calculating it looks like this:

Rent-to-price ratio = (annual rent ÷ home price) x 100

If the rent-to-price ratio comes in above 6%, this indicates a strong rental market. Anything below that is more suggestive of good appreciation potential, so it depends on your investment strategy. Remember, there are many other factors to consider as well as this.

We specialize in finding investment properties in Texas that balance cash flow and appreciation to achieve a high ROI for investors.

What Is A Good Rent To Price Ratio?

For investors, we usually recommend a rent-to-price ratio between 6% and 8% as this suggests strong potential for good rental income. However, identifying good opportunities is about much more than just this ratio, so local factors should be analyzed. These include:

  • Taxes
  • Maintenance
  • Vacancy rates

In cities like Houston and San Antonio, the ratio is often favorable, so they can be ideal locations for Texas real estate investment properties. On the other hand, markets like Austin may require a different type of strategy, emphasizing long-term appreciation rather than immediate cash flow.

As investor-friendly real estate agents in Texas, we can help investors get properties at great prices in cities and local markets that meet their investment goals. Work with us to leverage our expertise in local markets and investment strategy.

a woman holding a bunch of keys as if passing them to you for price to rent ratio by city

How Does The Rent-To-Mortgage Ratio Affect Investment Property Returns?

The rent-to-mortgage ratio is key in determining the profitability of an investment property. It measures the amount of rental income a property generates in comparison to its monthly mortgage payment. Thus, a strong rent-to-mortgage ratio indicates that a property’s income can cover its financing costs.

When analyzing rent-to-mortgage ratio for investment property in Texas, investors should also consider:

A rent price ratio above 1.2 is generally considered favorable, but the optimal ratio will vary by market. For example, Texas cities like San Antonio and Lubbock tend to deliver healthy rent-to-mortgage ratios as they have affordable housing and strong rental demand.

Make smarter purchasing decisions by understanding this ratio alongside the price-to-rent ratio and rent-to-value ratio.

What Is The Ideal Mortgage To Rent Ratio For Buyers?

From a renter’s perspective, the mortgage-to-rent ratio provides insight into the financial benefits of renting versus owning. Homeowners can compare what they would pay monthly for a mortgage against the cost of renting the same property, while investors can use this ratio for deeper profit analysis.

If the rent vs mortgage ratio is low – say 0.75 – renting would be the significantly cheaper option. However, if a city has a high rent to income price ratio, buying might be better in the long-term, particularly if equity growth is expected.

Buyers also use this ratio to determine affordability. In Texas, markets like El Paso and Waco often show favorable ratios for homebuyers, so homeownership seems more attainable. Affordability is also dependent on things like:

  • Income
  • Interest rates
  • Credit standing

Where Is It Cheaper To Rent Than Buy A Home?

Cities with a high price to rent ratio often signal that it is more affordable to rent than to buy. This usually happens when home prices soar faster than rental rates. The house price to rent ratio is typically high in markets like:

  • Austin, TX
  • Los Angeles, CA

This suggests better value for renters, attracting people like remote workers and young professionals who prioritize flexibility over home ownership.

For investors, high-ratio markets might not offer the best rent to price ratio investment property opportunities. But high demand for rentals can help to make these areas profitable, so comparisons like Dallas vs Austin real estate investment are worth exploring. Meanwhile, places like Houston Or Lubbock offer a low price-rent ratio, which is more ideal for buyers and buy-to-let investors.

What Is The Income Vs Rent Ratio And How Is It Used?

The income vs rent ratio is a critical affordability metric that is used to measure the percentage of a tenant’s income that goes towards rent. Generally, if a tenant is spending more than 30% of their monthly income or rent, the unit may be considered unaffordable, particularly in high-cost markets.

Investors use the rent-to-income ratio to gauge tenant risk and ensure stable occupancy. Statistics show that, in 2022, U.S. households spent about 31.7% of their income on rent. Higher rent burdens mean the risk is greater for payment issues and increased turnover. As a rule of thumb, a healthy income-to-rent ratio is around 3.0, so monthly income should be at least 3x rent.

For Texas landlords, cities like San Antonio and Fort Worth have relatively balanced rent to house price ratios.

Which City Has The Highest Rent To Price Ratio?

The most recent data indicates that Detroit, MI leads the nation in rent to price ratio. Thus, it is one of the top cities for rental income potential. Home prices are relatively low, and there is strong rental demand, so investors there have potential for yields exceeding 8%, if other factors are in order as well.

If you are seeking the best place to buy investment property in Texas, there are strong rent-to-price ratios in cities like El Paso and Waco. Though slightly lower than Detroit, they show plenty of promise for sustainable long-term investments. Understand a good rent to value ratio to select the right market for you.

We help investors decipher rent vs buy ratio to find cities in Texas with the most favorable margins.

Which City Has The Highest Rental Yield?

Our research indicates that Cleveland, OH currently offers the highest rental yield among U.S. cities, driven by low property prices and solid rental demand. Many investors experience gross yields upwards of 10%, so it is ideal for buyers focused on cash flow.

In Texas, cities that consistently perform well for rental yield include:

  • Lubbock
  • Killeen

This is thanks to lower median home prices and a strong base of renters like students and military families. These markets often present the best rent-to-property ratios. It is important to have expertise in evaluating home price to rent ratios alongside local vacancy rates and rental appreciation to identify promising properties.

What Is The Rent-To-Price Ratio In Texas?

In Texas, the rent-to-price ratio varies significantly from one city to the next. Let’s look at the differences in a few major Texas cities:

  • Houston: The rent to property value ratio here is strong – around 6-7% – which can be great for rental income.
  • San Antonio and El Paso: Ratios here are favorable and they are popular among out-of-state investors who seek low entry points and high returns.
  • Austin: Here we see a lower buy-to-rent ratio, compensated by stronger appreciation which caters to investors with a long-term focus.

Understand how to calculate rent to price ratio to find the right market for your strategy. Whether you prioritize cash flow, appreciation, or a hybrid of both, we track key metrics to guide you towards the best investment opportunities tailored to your needs.

Which Texas Cities Have The Lowest Price-To-Rent Ratios In The U.S.?

Several cities in Texas boast some of the country’s lowest price-to-rent ratios. Let’s look at some prospects for savvy property investors who seek low ratios:

  • El Paso: The home price to rent ratio here is consistently below the national average, so properties are relatively affordable and rental demand is strong.
  • Lubbock, Waco, and Killeen: Rent to house price ratios here are attractive, so there is excellent cash flow potential with relatively low acquisition costs.

These cities frequently deliver the types of rent to mortgage ratios that investors want to see. Home prices are low and renter populations include reliable demographics like college students, military personnel, and blue-collar workers.

If you seek long-term stability and passive income generation, these markets could be particularly appealing to you.

a close-up of documents with graphs and charts for price to rent ratio by city

Is It Smart To Buy In Low Ratio Cities And Rent In High Ratio Ones?

This strategy is known as geographic arbitrage, and it is growing in popularity among remote workers, investors, and retirees. You purchase property in low price-to-rent ratio cities like Waco, TX or Toledo, OH and rent in high-ratio cities like Austin, TX or San Francisco, CA. This enables you to benefit from affordable investments while enjoying desirable lifestyles elsewhere.

By using this approach, investors maximize the rent-to-buy ratio, reduce living costs, and grow wealth simultaneously. This approach is often used to build rental portfolios in high-yield markets while maintaining flexibility in higher-cost areas. It should also be informed by metrics like:

  • Rent-to-mortgage ratio
  • Rent-to-purchase ratio
  • Income vs rent ratio

As investor-friendly real estate agents in Texas, we help clients assess how to calculate price to rent ratio to identify strong buy markets.

Positive Cashflow in Appreciating Markets

Ready to invest in central Texas real estate?

schedule a call

Related Articles

Frequently asked questions

What Is The Price To Rent Ratio?

This is the ratio of the median home price to the annual rent of a comparable property. This figure helps determine whether it’s more economical to rent or buy a home.

Which Texas Cities Have The Lowest Price-To-Rent Ratios?

Cities like El Paso, Lubbock, Killeen, and Waco are known for their low ratios, so they are prime targets for investment.

Positive Cashflow in Appreciating Markets

Ready to invest in central Texas real estate?

Schedule a call